WBBSE Solutions For Class 8 History Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authority Topic B New Education Land Survey and Revenue Fixation

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Descriptive Questions

Question 1 describes the education policy from the Company’s rule to the British period.
Answer:

Education Policy in British Period Introduction:

The native education system was mainly based on Tols and Marasas due to the indifference of the government at the beginning of the British period.

This system of education was obsolete and undeveloped. On observing the miserable condition of education in Inia,

the British tried to develop it by enacting laws and setting up education commissions.

Read and Learn More WBBSE Solutions For Class 8 History

British Education Policy:

1. Charter of 1813:

By the Charter of 1813, the Company decides to spend money to elevate its status among the masses.

A public education committee called the General Committee of Public Instruction was set up.

2. Hunter Commission:

Lor Ripon set up a commission under the chairmanship of William Hunter in 1882 to investigate on the spot how far governmental measures had been effective in the liberalization of education.

This Commission called the Hunter Commission, recommended that

1.  Primary education should be contacted by the municipal and strict boars,
2. more emphasis should be given to higher education,
3. colleges should be given government grants,
4. private entry prices should be welcome in the sphere of education and government control over the education system should be relaxed.

3. Macaulay Minutes:

Thomas Babington Ewar Macaulay, the Education Secretary of Lor Bentinck, criticizes the oriental education system and recommends Western education in his famous ‘Macaulay Minutes’, On

the basis of his recommendation, the Calcutta Medical College (1835) Hooghly Mohsin College (1836), as well as some schools, were established during the time of Lor Bentinck and Lord Haringe.

Class 8 History WBBSE

4. Woo’s despatch:

Charles Woo, the President of the ‘Boar of Control’ of Englan, submitted his famous report called Woo’s Dispatch regarding

the development and expansion of primary, secondary, and higher secondary education.

To Accoring this despatch, three universities were established in Kolkata, Bombay a Maras in 1857.

5. Raleigh Commission:

Lord Curzon set up an education commission in 1892 under the chairmanship of Thomas Raleigh. This commission recommends

1.  that the universities should strictly enforce
2.  the necessary rules and regulations upon the colleges affiliated with them.
3.  the different universities should be structurally renovated. The University Act was passed on the basis of these recommendations.

6. Saler Commission:

The Saler Commission was set up in 1917 under the chairmanship of Michael Saler, the Vice Chancellor of the Lees University of Britain.

The two Indian members of this commission were Ashutosh Mukhopadhyay and Ziauin Ahme.

This commission recommends that a Board of Secondary Education should be established and a 3-year graduation course should be introduced.

Question 2. discusses the contribution of the Christian Missionaries to the spread of Western education in India.
Answer:

Contribution Of The Chris-Tian Missionaries To The Spread Of Western Education In India:-

Introduction:

The Christian Missionaries made a notable contribution to the spreading of Western education in Inia.

Though they established various educational institutions in different parts of Inia to spread Christianity, the spread of Western education was greatly influenced and facilitated by their activities.

Contribution Of Christian Missionaries-

1. Contribution of Baptist Missionaries:

The Baptist Mission was founded by William Carey, Marshman, and William War in 1800 in Sreerampur.

The Bible was translated into Bengali and other 26 Indian languages through their effort.

They established about 126 schools where almost 10,000 students could avail themselves of Western education.

Class 8 History WBBSE

2. Contribution of Lonon Missionaries:

Robert May, the founder of Lonon Missionary, established a school at Chinsura to impart education in the Bailey method.

Charles Grunt and Wilber Force, two eminent members of the Clapham group of Lonon campaigned for the spread of English education in Inia.

They tried to prove through facts and arguments that the introduction of English education and the spread of Christianity were necessary

To remove superstitions from Indian society and prevent the Indians from lagging behind in all spheres.

3. Contribution of Church Scottish and Scottish Missionaries:

The Church Missionary Society established some English medium schools. Alexaner uff, a stuent of St.

The Andrews University of Scotland came to Kolkata and established an English medium school name General Assembly Institution (present Scottish Church College) in 1830 in the house of Firingi Kamal Bose.

4. Contribution of the Jesuit Missionaries:

The Jesuit Missionaries established St. Xavier’s College in 1860. The Jesuits of Belgium built the Loreto House College.

The way the Christian missionaries built schools and colleges has brought about a high tie in the spread of English education.

Question 3 Write a note on Macaulay Minutes.
Answer:

Macaulay Minutes:-

Introduction:

The report submitted by Macaulay on 2n February 1835 recommending the replacement of oriental education by Western education was popularly known as ‘Macaulay Minutes’.

1. Establishment of Public Instruction Committee:

Bentinck set up the ‘Committee of Public Instruction’ under the chairmanship smoothly. Macaulay is at educating

the Macaulay to spread Western education to Indians through the medium of English and acquaint them with European philosophy, literature, and science.

2. Effects:

Macaulay submitted his report or proposal as the Chairman of the Committee of Public Instruction to the Governor General on February 2, 1835. He recommends that

1. Western education should first be spread education spread among the upper and mile among the upper mile classes.
2. If English classes then it would spread among the masses through the theory of downward filtration.
3. Only English education could illuminate the ignorant and superstitious Indians.

The conflict between Orientalism and Anglicism:

The members of the Public Instruction Committee were divided among themselves over the spread of Western education in Inia.

Orientalists like Wilson, Colbrook, and H. J Princep wanted Indian literature and philosophy to be developed.

However, Anglicists like Alexander, Saners a Kelvin wanted to spread Western education in Inia.

Results:

Macaulay has recommended that all oriental educational institutions including Sanskrit College should be proposal was not accepted.

However, Bentinck declare English education as a part of government policy on March 7, 1835, on the basis of Macaulay’s report. Then

1. the Medical College of Roorki and the Elphinston College of Bombay were established.
2.  English was introduced in the government colleges instead of Persian in 1837.
3.  It was clear that those who were experts in English would be given priority in all government jobs.
4.  As more emphasis was put on the English language the vernacular languages were neglected.

Class 8 History WBBSE

Question 4 Write a note on Wood’s despatch.
Answer:

Wood’s Despatch Introduction:

Charles’s despatch has been regarded as a milestone in the spread of Western education in India. He formed an education committee with the members of the Board of Control.

The recommendation of the committee regarding the educational policy of the government submitted on 19th July 1854 came to be known as Wood’s dispatch.

Woo took up a project for the smooth development of primary, secondary a higher education in Inia.

1. Main Iea:

The main idea of Woo’s despatch was that the motive of education in the Company’s rule would be the spread of Western education.

The main subjects would be European art, philosophy, literature, and science. It would also be necessary to maintain

the secular nature of the education system in order to benefit all classes of society.

2. Wood’s despatch Various recommendations:

The recommendations concerning education in Woo’s despatch were as follows

1. Establishment of three universities in Kolkata, Bombay, and Maras where subjects like Law, Medicine, and Engineering should be taught.
2.  Need for a separate education department to run the schools properly and for the progress of the education system.
3. Need for training schools for the teachers.
4. Grants should be given to the schools by the government.
5. More primary and English medium schools. should be established.
6.  The government should take initiative for the spread of women’s education
7.  English should also be taught in high schools along with the mother tongue.
8. the government schools and colleges ought to be renovated.
9.  the meritorious students ought to be given scholarships.

3. Wood’s despatch Consequences:

According to the recommendations of Sir Charles Wood

1.  three universities were established in Kolkata, Bombay, and Maras in 1857. Later on, two more universities were founded in Lahore and Allahabad.
2.  The education department or Directorate of Public Instruction was established in 1855.
3.  The number of primary schools all over Inia increased from 3916 in 1881-82 to 5124 in 1900-02
4. The Indian Education Service was formed in 1896 to conduct administrative activities in
   the field of education.
5. The Hunter Commission (1882- 83), the Raleigh Commission (1902-04), and the Saler Commission (1917-19) were set up with the purpose of expanding education.

4. Woo’s despatch Drawbacks:

Since the Western education schemes were mainly confined to the cities the villages were deprived of their benefits.

As Western education was mainly imparted through the medium of English the common people of Inia do not show much interest in it.

Class 8 History WBBSE

Question 5 Give a comparative account of the Governmental and private initiatives in the spread of Western education in India.
Answer:

Governmental And Private Initiatives In The Spread Of Western Education In India:-

Sprea Of Western Education In Colonial Inia-

Government Initiative:

1. Recommendation of Charles Grant:

Charles Grant, the President of the Board of directors of the Company, was the first to speak about the spread of Western education in Inia.

In the journal ‘Observation’ he wrote that it was necessary to introduce Western education to remove the vices of Indian society and prevent moral degradation.

According to the Charter of 1813, the Company decides to spend one lakh rupees annually for the spread of education in Inia. However, an issue arose among

the Orientalists and the Anglicists over the way of spending this, i.e., whether it would be spent on Oriental education or for Western education.

2. Bentinck’s contribution:

Lord Bentinck accepted Thomas Babington Macaulay’s proposals on the spread of Western education in Inia. Macaulay also spoke of the ‘Filtration Theory’.

This theory indicates that Western education would reach the masses through a handful of educated upper-class members.

After accepting the proposals in ‘Macaulay’s Minutes’ Bentinck declared English education as a governmental policy on March 7, 1835. Therefore,

Calcutta Medical College, Engineering College, and many schools grew up.

3. Dalhousie’s contribution:

Lord Dalhousie also tried to spread Western education in Inia. Sir Charles Woo, the Chairman of the Board of Control, produce his famous speech on July 19, 1854. So a separate

the education department was created to foster primary, secondary, and higher secondary as well as women’s education.

About 79 English medium Higher Secondary schools and 140 Mile Schools were established. Apart from these, three universities were established in Kolkata, Bombay, and Madras.

Private Initiative:

1. Contribution of Christian Missionaries:

The various missionary organizations. like the Baptist Missionary Society, London Missionary Society,

Church Missionary Society, Scottish Missionary Society a Jesuit mission remarkable contributions to the spread of Western education.

The Baptist Mission in Sreerampur (1800), Shibpur Bishop College (1820), General Assembly Institution (present Scottish Church Collegiate, 1830),

Wilson College in Bombay (1832), St. Xavier’s College in Maras (1837), and about 126 schools were set up due to the effort of the missionaries.

Class 8 WBBSE History Question Answer

2. Eneavour of Europeans and Anglo Indians:

David Hare founded the Hare School, an English medium school in Kolkata.

He also helped to establish the Calcutta School Book Society. Davi summons and found the harmatolla Academy.

Two more English schools were established in Bhawanipur and Chinsura.

3. Eneavour of Europeans and Indians:

Ram Mohan Roy founded the Anglo-Hindu school in Kolkata and helped Sir Hye East establish the Hindu College. Gourmohan Auy found the Oriental Seminary in 1828.

Sir Sye Ahme established an English School at Ghazipur in UP in 1818. Viyasagar helpe Bethune to establish Calcutta Female School in 1849.

In this way, many English medium schools were found in Bengal, Kolkata, Delhi, Agra, and other parts of Inia under the initiative of the educated Indians.

Question 6. Suppose you are a resident of Kolkata in the mile of the 19th century. How do you feel about the British initiative of spreading Western education? Express your feelings through a diary entry.
Answer:

November30,1854:

We, the Indians, are being oppressed and deprived of all sites under British rule. The only ray of hope for us is the positive attitude of the government in the matter of education.

So long we have been following the Tol and Marasa base traditional education system. This system will probably now education will become more modernized.

A retired official of the company Charles Grant has made the introduction of modern education.

Governor General Warren Hastings and later on Lor Wellesley emphasized the modernization of education.

The Christian missionaries have also come forward to spread modern education. As a result the Kolkata Marasa, Asiatic Society, Fort William College, Baptist Mission, and St.

Xavier College has been established. The Hindu College, Calcutta School Book Society a Sanskrit College have grown up due

To the efforts of eminent Indian and foreign educationists like Rammohan Ray, David Hare, and Rahakanta a Warakanath Tagore.

Bentinck’s Secretary of Education has published his famous Macaulay Minutesaccoringto which, initiatives have been taken to foster Western education.

Class 8 WBBSE History Question Answer

Charles Woo, the Chairman of the Board of Control vehemently supported the need for Western education in his famous ‘Woo’s despatch.

Attempts are being made to modernize the Indian education system according to the guideline of the despatch.

Now I think many of us will get the opportunity to avail of an English education.

We will be able to learn about Western society, culture, civilization, science, and learning. We may become more modern a rational in the future by imbibing Western ideas.

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Short Analytical Type Questions

Question 1. Write a note on Hunter Commission.
Answer:

Hunter Commission Organization:

The Hunter Commission was formed in 1882 under the chairmanship of William Hunter.

Hunter Commission Motives:

The chief motives of the Commission were as follows

1. make an investigation into the progress of higher education in Inia,
2.  examine the education system after implementing the recommendations of Woo’s dispatch,
3. instruct the government to pay more attention to the space of primary education,
4. arrange for various facilities require to foster women’s education.

 

Hunter Commission Recommendations:

1. Put an end to governmental authority over schools and colleges,
2. Provide grants to the colleges,
3.  entrust the municipal and district boars with the responsibility of primary education,
4.  Set up a library in every school with the help of the government ai and preserve it.

Question 2 What was the Company’s motive in spreading Western education in India?
Answer:

Company’s Motive In Spreading Western Education In Inia:-

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

1. Creating clerks well versed in English:

it was becoming quite difficult to run the work of the governmental departments with the help of Indians who knew only Arabic and Persian.

Even ordinary employees ha to be hired from Englan. So the Company authorities tried to create some clerks who knew English well.

2. Appointment of educated Indians in the administration:

The Indian Mile class gradually became interested in Western education, knowledge, and science. The British authorities want to utilize

them in administrative work after providing them ue training through English education. So they began to think of introducing Western education in Inia.

Question 3 How far I the British try to develop the indigenous education system?
Answer:

The British Try To Develop The Indigenous Education System:-

1. Initial condition:

At the beginning of British rule, a system of native education was mainly centered around tolls and maracas.

2. British endeavor:

The British tried to improve the indigenous system of education through the Charter of 1813, Macaulay’s Minutes (1835), Woo’s Dispatch (1834) Hunter’s Commission (1882), and Saler Commission (1897).

A dispute over the educational policy between the Orientalists (supporters of the East) and the Anglicists (supporters of the West).

Finally, the modern education system in Inia developed according to the recommendations of Woo’s despatch.

Question 4. What do you understand by the dispute between the Orientalists and the Anglicists?
Answer:

Dispute Between The Orientalists And The Anglicists:-

A dispute arose between the Orientalists and the Anglicists in the 19th century over the appropriate educational system to be implemented in India.

1. Orientalism:

Philosophers like Colebrook a Wilson held the opinion that education should be imparted through the Eastern method only.

2. Anglicism:

Alexander a Saners opposes the Orientalist view and advocates the introduction of Western methods for the spread of education in Inia. So a dispute followed between the two groups.

Question 5 Discuss the role of the Christian missionaries in the spread of Western education in India.
Answer:

Role Of The Christian Missionaries In The Spread Of Western Education In India:-

1. Sreerampore missionary:

William Carey established the Sreerampore Baptist Mission in 1800. He then started an English school and a press and ran them with the help of Marshman a William War.

Later on, the Baptist missionaries of Sreerampore established many schools and printing presses all over India.

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

2. Scottish Missionary:

Alexan Er Duff played an important role in spreading English education.

The General Assembly Institution established by him came to be known as Scottish Church College later on.

Question 6 Under whose initiative was the Hindu College established?
Answer:

Establishation Hindu College:-

The Hindu College was established in Kolkata in 1817 under the initiative of the then Chief Justices of the Supreme Court Sir Hye East, Vaiyanath Mukhopadhyay, Rahakanta Dev, and David Hare.

Some people think that Raja Ram Mohan Roy was also associated with this college.

It soon earned a good reputation and reached the climax of popularity. At present it is known as Presidency University.

Question 7 What do you mean by Filtration Theory?
Answer:

Filtration Theory:-

Pioneer:

Thomas Babington Macaulay, the Secretary of Law during the time of the Lord. William Bentinck, ha mentioned the Filtration theory in his ‘Macaulay Minutes”.

Main theory:

If some Indians were provided Western education through the medium of English, then they could, in turn, help other people to avail themselves of Western education.

English education or Western education would thus filter through a handful of Indians and spread among the entire mass. This theory was popularly known as the Filtration Theory.

Question 8 Write a note on Macaulay.
Answer:

Macaulay:-

Introduction:

Thomas Macaulay was the Education Secretary of Lor William Bentinck. He was also appointed the President of the General Committee of Public Instruction by Bentinck.

He endeavored to develop the standard of education of the Indians as well as to spread education among the masses.

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

1. Macaulay Minutes:

Macaulay presented the proposal before Lor Bentinck in 1835 regarding the spread of education through the medium of English.

This proposal is popularly known as ‘Macaulay Minutes’. In this proposal, Macaulay stated

1.  the civilization of the East was corrupt, undeveloped, and lacking scientific awareness,
2. the culture and civilization of the East could be developed only with the aid of Western education.

2. Filtration Theory:

In his Filtration Theory, Macaulay said that English education would filter through a handful of educated Indians and spread among the masses.

Question 9. What were the drawbacks of the educational policy of the British?
Answer:

Drawbacks Of The Educational Policy Of The British:-

1. Lack of basic familiarity:

The general mass in India could not avail themselves of Western education due to their ignorance of or nonfamiliarity with the English language.

So only a few urban people could benefit from the introduction of Western education but the poor villagers could not benefit from this.

2. Too much emphasis on the English language:

Since much emphasis was placed on the English language as the medium of spreading Western education, the standard and importance of other languages naturally suffered a setback.

3. Neglect of vocational training:

Western education did not include vocational training as a part of its curriculum so the number of unemployed, who do not know English, increased manifold.

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation State Whether The Following Statements Are True Or False

Question 1. Wood’s despatch was prepared in 1854.
Answer: True

Question 2. The Calcutta Marasa College was established in 1780.
Answer: True

Question 3. The Asiatic Society was founded by Canning.
Answer: False

Question 4. Calcutta University was established in 1857.
Answer: True

Question 5. The Baptist mission was founded in Sreerampur by William Carey, Marshman an William Ward.
Answer: False

Question 6. The Sreerampur College was established in 1819.
Answer: False

Question 7. The General Committee of Public Instruction or Janshiksha Committee was formed in 1823 to determine educational policies.
Answer: True

Question 8. Thomas Babington Macaulay, the Secretary of Education during the regime of Bentinck, declare his ‘Macaulay’s Minutes’ concerned with the spread of education of 7th March 1835.
Answer: True

Question 9. The Sreerampur Baptist Mission was founded in 1800.
Answer: True

Question 10. The Hindu College was founded in 1817.
Answer: True

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

Question 11. English was accepted as an official language in 1835.
Answer: True

Question 12. The Medical College was established in 1835.
Answer: True

Question 13. The Hunter Commission was formed in 1880.
Answer: False

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Fill In The Blanks By Selecting The Appropriate Expressions From The Brackets

Question 1. Calcutta Madrasa was established in ________ 2(1772/1781/1783).
Answer: 1781

Question 2. The Asiatic Society was founded in ________ (1780/1784/1788).
Answer: 1784

Question 3. The Varanasi Sanskrit College was established in ________ (1790/1791/1792).
Answer: 1791

Question 4. The Sereerampur Baptist Mission was founded in ________ (1800/1805/1809).
Answer: 1800

Question 5. The Hindu College was established in ________ (1815/1816/1817).
Answer: 1817

Question 6. The Hare School in Kolkata was established in ________ (1817/1820/1823).
Answer:1817

Question 7. The Sanskrit College was founded in Calcutta in ________ (1824/1825/1826).
Answer: 1824

Class 8 WBBSE History Question Answer

Question 8. The Calcutta School Book Society was founded in ________ (1810/1817/1824).
Answer: 1817

Question 9. The General Assembly Institution in Calcutta was founded in ________ (1827/1830/1833).
Answer: 1830

Question 10. The General Committee Instruction was formed of Public ________ (1823/ 1824/1825).
Answer: 1823

Question 11. The Calcutta Medical College was established in ________ (1830/1835/1840).
Answer: 1835

Question 12. The St. Xavier’s College in Kolkata was founded in ________ (1832/1838/1860).
Answer: 1860

Question 13. The Elphinston College in Bombay was founded in ________ (1836/1837/1856).
Answer: 1856

Question 14. The despatch of Charles Wood was formulated in ________ (1850/1854/1858).
Answer: 1854

Question 15. Calcutta University was founded in  ________ (1857/1858/1859).
Answer: 1857

Class 8 WBBSE History Question Answer

Question 16. One of the members of the Saler Commission was  ________ (Surenranath Banerjee/ Ashutosh Mukherjee/Guruas Banerjee).
Answer: Ashutosh Mukherjee

17. The Raleigh Commission was formed in ________ (1901/1902/1903).
Answer: 1901

18.  ________ (Canning/Bentinck/Dalhousie) appointed his secretary of Law Thomas Babington Macaulay the President of the Public Instruction Committee.
Answer:

19. The Hunter Commission was formed to investigate the educational coed of ________ (Charle Wood/Macaulay/Hunter).
Answer: Charle Wood

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Answer In A Complete Sentence

Question 1. Who wrote ‘A Grammar of the Bengal Language’?
Answer: Nathaniel Brassey Halhe wrote ‘A Grammar of the Bengal Language’.

Question 2. Who set up the Calcutta Marasa?
Answer: Governor General Lor Warren Hastings set up the Calcutta Marasa.

Question 3. Why the Asiatic Society was found?
Answer: The Asiatic Society was founded to translate ancient Sanskrit text into English.

Question 4. Where does William Carey teach?
Answer: William Carey taught at Fort William College.

Question 5. What was the aim of the Sanskrit College at Calcutta?
Answer: The aim of the Sanskrit College at Calcutta was to cultivate Sanskrit literature and spread Western education.

Question 6. Who was Charles Woo?
Answer: Charles Woo was the president of the Board of Control, who was famous for his despatch.

Question 7. Who took the initiative to spread education during the Maras Presidency? Answer: Christian Missionaries took the initiative to spread education in Madras Presidency.

Question 8. Who completes the unfinished survey work of Franklin?
Answer: Hog Cameron complete the unfinished survey work of Franklin.

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Select The Most Appropriate Explanation For The Following Statement

Question 1. During colonial rule, in many cases, the determined rate of revenue was much more than the revenue collected.

1. The revenue officers make mistakes in calculation.
2. Many Ijaraars were not natives of the villages and therefore, could not calculate the revenue properly.
3. Many villagers use to be Ans. absent during the fixing of revenue

Answer: 2. Many Ijaraars were not natives of the villages and, therefore, could not calculate the revenue properly.

Question 2. The Ijaraari system ran into many problems.

1. In this system, the revenue rate was different for different regions.
2. Many Ijaraars being from outside village society, could not fix the proper revenue rate.
3.  different types of land revenue systems were accustomed in different provinces of India.

Answer: 2. Many Ijaraars being from outside village society, could not fix the proper revenue rate.

Chapter 3 Establishing The Colonial Authorishing Topic B New Education, Lan Survey An Revenue Fixation Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1. Sanskrit College at Benaras was founded by

1. Charles Wilkins
2. Nathaniel Halhed
3. Duncans
4. William Carey

Answer: 3. Duncans

Question 2. Who wrote a letter to Lor Amherst opposing the foundation of Sanskrit College and the spread of Sanskrit education?

1. Vidyasagar
2. Rahakanta deb
3. Rammohan Roy
4. David Hare

Answer: 3. Rammohan Roy

Question 3. Who translated the Indian epics into English?

1. Michael Saler
2. Thomas Macaulay
3. William Carey
4. William Hunter

Answer: 3. William Carey

Question 4. Alexaner uff foundede

1. Hindu College
2. Bethune School
3. General Assembly’s Institution
4. Calcutta University

Answer: 3. General Assembly’s Institution

5. Permanent Settlement, ljaraari System, and dassala System are all

1. Education policy
2. division of Bureaucracy
3. Lan revenue system
4. Land revenue system

Answer: 4. Land revenue system

Class 8 History Solution WBBSE

6. How many maps of waterways did Rennell make?

1. 10
2. 13
3. 16
4. 18

Answer: 3. 16

7. In 1789 the Committee of Revenue was reorganized as

1. the Revenue Commission
2. the Board of Revenue
3. the Bengal Committee of Revenue
4. the Indian Revenue Committee

Answer: 2. the Board of Revenue