WBBSE Class 9 History Chapter 4 Industrial Revolution, Colonialism And Imperialism MCQs

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WBBSE Class 9 History Chapter 4 Industrial Revolution, Colonialism And Imperialism Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1. The invention first appeared in the

  1. Cotton industry
  2. Tea industry
  3. Jute industry
  4. Silk industry

Answer: 1. Cotton industry

Question 2. Humphry Davy invented the-

  1. Spinning Jenny
  2. Water Frame
  3. Safety Lamp
  4. Flying Shuttle

Answer: 3. Safety Lamp

Question 3. Socialism is a political, economic and philosophical doctrine opposed to-

  1. Capitalism
  2. Nationalism
  3. Communism
  4. Communalism

Answer: 1. Capitalism

WBBSE Solutions For Class 9 History Chapter 4 Industrial Revolution, Colonialism And Imperialism Mcqs

WBBSE Class 9 Industrial Revolution MCQs

Question 4. Industrial Revolution led to the growth of-

  1. Communalism
  2. Imperialism
  3. Communism
  4. Terrorism

Answer: 2. Imperialism

Read and Learn More WBBSE Class 9 History Multiple Choice Questions

Question 5. Flying Shuttle was discovered by-

  1. Crompton
  2. Hargreaves
  3. John Kay
  4. James Watt

Answer: 3. John Kay

WBBSE Class 9 History

Question 6. In which country did the ‘Luddite Riot’ break out?

  1. Russia
  2. Greece
  3. England
  4. France

Answer: 3. England

Question 7. ‘March of the Blanketeers’ started from-

  1. Manchester
  2. Paris
  3. Peking
  4. Berlin

Answer: 1. Manchester

Question 8. The International Working Association was established by-

  1. Louis Blanc
  2. Proudhon
  3. Fourier
  4. Karl Marx

Answer: 4. Karl Marx

Question 9. He word ‘Socialism’ was first introduced by-

  1. Charles Fourier
  2. Saint Simon
  3. Robert Owen
  4. Arnold Toynbee

Answer: 3. Robert Owen

Class 9 History Book West Bengal Board Colonialism and Imperialism MCQs for Class 9

Question 10. The book ‘New View of Society’ was written by-

  1. Thomas Hobson
  2. Robert Owen
  3. Charles Fourier
  4. Louis Blanc

Answer: 2. Robert Owen

Question 11. The book ‘Das Capital’ was published in-

  1. 1857
  2. 1867
  3. 1877
  4. 1897

Answer: 2. 1867

Question 12. The book ‘Organisation of Labour’ was composed by-

  1. Arnold Toynbee
  2. Louis Blanc
  3. Hobson
  4. Karl Marx

Answer: 2. Louis Blanc

Question 13. Industrial Revolution first started in-

  1. England
  2. France
  3. Germany
  4. Russia

Answer: 1. England

Question 14. Spinning mule was invented by-

  1. John Kay
  2. Cartwright
  3. Stephenson
  4. Crompton

Answer: 4. Crompton

WBBSE Class 9 History Chapter 4 Industrial Revolution MCQs With Answers

Question 15. According to Arnold Toynbee Industrial Revolution started in-

  1. 1758
  2. 1660
  3. 1760
  4. 1768

Answer: 3. 1760

Question 16. Industrial Revolution first started in-

  1. Coal industry
  2. Iron industry
  3. Jute industry
  4. Textile industry

Answer: 4. Textile industry

Question 17. Spinning Jenny was invented by-

  1. John Kay
  2. Stephenson
  3. Richard Arkwright
  4. James Hergreaves

Answer: 4. James Hergreaves

Question 18. The Industrial Revolution led to the emergence of a new class-

  1. Aristocratic class
  2. Middle class
  3. Lower class
  4. Warrior class

Answer: 2. Middle class

History Chapter 4 Class 9 WBBSE

Question 19. Industrial Revolution led to the emergence of two new classes-

  1. Teacher and student
  2. Ruler and subject
  3. Lord and slave
  4. Downer and worker

Answer: 4. Downer and worker

Question 20. The Chartist movement was a-

  1. Students’ movement
  2. Peasants’ movement
  3. Workers’ movement
  4. Women’s movement

Answer: 3. Workers’ movement

Key MCQs on Economic Impact of the Industrial Revolution

Question 21. The Chartist movement took place in-

  1. England
  2. Germany
  3. France
  4. Russia

Answer: 1. England

Question 22. The author of the book ‘A New View of Society’ was-

  1. Joseph Proudhon
  2. Vladimir Lenin
  3. Mikhail Bakunin
  4. Robert Owen

Answer: 4. Robert Owen

Question 23. The Utopian socialist whose ideas became

  1. Mikhail Bakunin
  2. Charles Fourier
  3. Saint Simon
  4. Vladimir Lenin

Answer: 2. Charles Fourier

History Chapter 4 Class 9 WBBSE

Question 24. The author of the book ‘Utopia’ was-

  1. Robert Owen
  2. Charles Fourier
  3. Karl Marx
  4. Thomas More

Answer: 4. Thomas More

Question 25. Louis Auguste Blanqui was-

  1. Utopian Socialist
  2. Capitalist
  3. Scientific Socialist
  4. Imperialist

Answer: 1. Utopian Socialist

 

History Of Modern Europe Class 9 Wbbse Pdf

Question 26. The father of scientific socialism was-

  1. Saint Simon
  2. Karl Marx.
  3. Montesquieu
  4. Robert Owen

Answer: 2. Karl Marx.

Question 27. Who said-“The state is a machinery for exploitation”?

  1. Montesquieu
  2. Rousseau
  3. Karl Marx
  4. Frederick Engels

Answer: 2. Rousseau

Question 28. Who said, “Imperialism is the highest stage of capitalism”?

  1. Karl Marx
  2. Proudhon
  3. Lenin
  4. Robert Owen

Answer: 3. Lenin

Question 29. The famous book of Karl Marx is-

  1. Das Capital
  2. The Prince
  3. Divine Comedy
  4. Macbeth

Answer: 1. Das Capital

History Chapter 4 Class 9 WBBSE

Question 30. The Father of modern socialism-

  1. Frederich Engels
  2. Karl Marx
  3. Rousseau
  4. Robert Owen

Answer: 2. Karl Marx

Question 31. The ‘Father of anarchism’ is-

  1. Louis Blanc
  2. Lenin
  3. Karl Marx
  4. Proudhon

Answer: 4. Proudhon

Class 9 History Chapter 4 Quiz On Industrial Revolution And Colonialism

Question 1. The members of the Triple Alliance were-

  1. England, France, Britain
  2. England, France, Russia
  3. Germany, Austria, Italy
  4. Germany, Austria, France

Answer: 3. Germany, Austria, Italy

Question 2. The members of the Triple Entente were-

  1. England, France, Germany
  2. England, France, Spain
  3. England, France, Russia
  4. England, France, Italy

Answer: 3. England, France, Russia

Question 3. Archduke Francis Ferdinand was the heir to the-

  1. Serbian throne
  2. Spanish throne
  3. Austrian throne
  4. German throne.

Answer: 3. Austrian throne

Class 9 History Chapter 4 WBBSE

Question 4. Gavrilo Princip was a member of the-

  1. Triple Alliance
  2. ‘Black Hand’ terrorist organisation
  3. International Workingmen’s Association
  4. Communist Party

Answer: 2. ‘Black Hand’ terrorist organisation

Practice MCQs for Class 9 History: Industrial Revolution and Imperialism

Question 5. David Livingstone, the famous European explorer had been to-

  1. Africa
  2. America
  3. Asia
  4. Antarctica

Answer: 1. Africa

Question 6. Ethiopia is a country in-

  1. Asia
  2. Europe
  3. America
  4. Africà

Answer: 4. Africà

Colonialism And Imperialism Objective Questions Class 9 WBBSE History

Question 7. The Fourth Anglo-Mysore war was fought in-

  1. 1899
  2. 1699
  3. 1799
  4. 1599

Answer: 3. 1799

Question 8. Which country started the digging of the Suez Canal through Egypt?

  1. Turkey
  2. Russia
  3. England
  4. France

Answer: 4. France

Class 9 History Chapter 4 WBBSE

Question 9. The Open Door Policy was issued by-

  1. Sir John Hay
  2. Kingsford
  3. Clement Attlee
  4. Mac Arthur

Answer: 1. Sir John Hay

Question 10. Who was the author of ‘Imperialism, the highest stage of Capitalism’?

  1. Louis Blanc
  2. Karl Marx
  3. VI Lenin
  4. Engels

Answer: 3. VI Lenin

Question 11. The Three Emperors League’ was a compromise made in-

1873
1815
1833
1820

Answer: 1. 1873

Question 12. The First Opium War was fought between England and-

  1. China
  2. Russia
  3. France
  4. Italy

Answer: 1. China

Key Themes in Colonialism for MCQs

Question 13. In which year was the ‘Open Door Policy’ issued?

  1. 1869
  2. 1867
  3. 1899
  4. 1889

Answer: 3. 1899

Class 9 History WBBSE

Question 14. Bismarck was the Chancellor of-

  1. France
  2. Britain
  3. Germany
  4. Italy

Answer: 4. Italy

Question 15. The country which established dominance over the Shangtung region was-

  1. Germany
  2. Russia
  3. France
  4. England

Answer: 1. Germany

Question 16. The Suez Canal was nationalised in-

  1. 1856
  2. 1956
  3. 1866
  4. 1966

Answer: 1. 1856

Question 17. The Suez Canal was constructed by-

  1. England
  2. Germany
  3. France
  4. Italy

Answer: 3. France

Question 18. The plan for the construction of Aswan Dam was adopted by-

  1. Prime Minister of England
  2. President of France
  3. President of Egypt
  4. President of America

Answer: 3. President of Egypt

Question 19. The Suez Canal was nationalised in 1956 on-

  1. 25 July
  2. 24 July
  3. 26 July
  4. 28 July.

Answer: 3. 26 July

Question 20. The Suez Canal was nationalised by-

  1. President of America
  2. President of France
  3. President of Egypt
  4. Prime Minister of England

Answer: 3. President of Egypt

Class 9 History WBBSE

Question 21. The region in South Africa where the English first established their colony-

  1. Mauritania
  2. Brazil
  3. Cape of Good Hope
  4. Capetown

Answer: 3. Cape of Good Hope

Question 22. The Suez Canal flows through-

  1. Turkey
  2. Egypt
  3. France
  4. Arab

Answer: 2. Egypt

Question 23. The trade monopoly of the East India Company ended in-

  1. 1793
  2. 1833
  3. 1813
  4. 1853

Answer: 3. 1813

Question 24. The colony was first established in Malay by the-

  1. British
  2. French
  3. Dutch
  4. Portuguese

Answer: 4. Portuguese

Examples of Multiple Choice Questions on Imperialism  – History Of Modern Europe Class 9 WBBSE PDF

Question 25. When was the Union of South Africa formed?

  1. 1908
  2. 1912
  3. 1910
  4. 1915

Answer: 3. 1910

 

Question 26. The First Opium War was fought by China against-

  1. Russia
  2. England
  3. France
  4. Germany

Answer: 2. England

Question 27. The Second Opium War was fought by China against-

  1. Russia and Japan
  2. France and Russia
  3. France and Germany
  4. England and France

Answer: 4. England and France

Question 28. The Treaty of Nanking was signed between China and England in-

  1. 1840
  2. 1843
  3. 1841
  4. 1842

Answer: 4. 1842

Question 29. Algeria in north Africa was a colony of-

  1. English
  2. French
  3. Portuguese
  4. Dutch

Answer: 2. French

Question 30. The Triple Entente was formed in-

  1. 1907
  2. 1905
  3. 1890
  4. 1914

Answer: 1. 1907

Question 31. Triple Alliance was formed in-

  1. 1882
  2. 1830
  3. 1890
  4. 1859

Answer: 1. 1882

Class 9 History Book West Bengal Board

Question 32. The direct cause of the First World War was-

  1. Sarajevo murder
  2. Militant nationalism
  3. Morocco crisis
  4. Balkan crisis

Answer: 1. Sarajevo murder

Question 33. The First World War started in-

  1. 1915
  2. 1916
  3. 1914
  4. 1917

Answer: 3. 1914

Question 34. Sarajevo was the capital of-

  1. Serbia
  2. Bosnia
  3. Hungary
  4. Austria

Answer: 1. Serbia

Class 9 History Book West Bengal Board Question 35. Karl Marx’s book ‘Poverty of Philosophy was published in-

  1. 1845
  2. 1847
  3. 1848
  4. 1871

Answer: 2. 1847

Question 36. The Treaty of Tientsin was signed in-

  1. 1857
  2. 1858
  3. 1859
  4. 1860

Answer: 2. 1858

Question 37. The countries which signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki

  1. China, England, France
  2. China, Japan
  3. China, France
  4. China, England.

Answer: 2. China, Japan

Question 38. The Reinsurance Treaty was signed between Germany-

  1. Austria
  2. England
  3. Italy
  4. Russia

Answer: 4. Russia

Question 39. The Three Emperors league was formed between-

  1. England, France and Russia
  2. Russia, Germany and Austria
  3. Germany, Austria and Italy
  4. Germany, Japan and Italy

Answer: 2. Russia, Germany and Austria

Question 40. The alliance of three emperors of Germany, Austria and Russia is known as-

  1. Weltpolitik
  2. Dreikaiserbund
  3. Lebensraum
  4. Schadenfreude

Answer: 2. Dreikaiserbund

Question 41.  Different countries of Europe adopted a policy of aggressive imperialism.

  1. To establish colonies in different countries of Europe.
  2. To conquer those countries.
  3. To establish industries, mills and factories in those countries.

Answer: 3. To establish industries, mills and factories in those countries.

Question 42. France dug Suez Canal.

  1. The purpose of digging the Suez Canal was to establish dominance over Egypt.
  2. Egypt asks France to dig the Suez Canal.
  3. Communication with the East was facilitated through the Suez Canal.

Answer: 3. Communication with the East was facilitated through the Suez Canal.

Question 43.  US Secretary Sir John Hay issued the Open Door Policy.

  1. As different European powers established dominance over different parts of China, America feared that it might not get a chance in China.
  2. America felt that China needed to be kept open for everyone.
  3. America wanted to bring China closer to Europe.

Answer: 1. As different European powers established dominance over different parts of China, America feared that it might not get a chance in China.

Question 44. Austria blamed Serbia for Sarajevo’s Assassination.

  1. Serbia was directly involved assassination in this assassination.
  2. Serbia had good relations with Bosnian Serbs and Serbia supported the anti-Austrian movement.
  3. The assassin was a Serb.

Answer: 2. Serbia had a good relationship with Bosnian Serbs and Serbia supported the anti-Austrian movement.

Question 45.  Serb terrorist Gavrilo Princip killed Austrian prince Ferdinand.

  1. Austria captured Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  2. Austria attacked Serbia.
  3. Austria led the Slav movement.

Answer: 1. Austria captured Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Question 46. The Industrial Revolution started late in France.

  1. Due to the July Revolution of 1830.
  2. Due to the February Revolution of 1848.
  3. Due to the Aristocratic Revolt in France.

Answer: 1. Due to the July Revolution of 1830.

Question 47. The  Industrial Revolution first started in England.

  1. It happened because of political and economic stability and national solidarity.
  2. The people of England were educated.
  3. There was a demand for textile goods in England.

Answer: 1.  It happened because of political and economic stability and national solidarity.

Question 48.  The Industrial Revolution started rather late in Germany.

  1. Germany was divided into numerous small states.
  2. There was a lack of technical knowledge in Germany
  3. Germany could not establish colonies in India.

Answer: 1.  Germany was divided into numerous small states.

Question 49.  During the Industrial Revolution, people of the villages began to move to cities.

  1. To take part in politics.
  2. For education.
  3. For employment.

Answer: 3. For employment.

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