WBBSE Chapter 6 Hazards And Disasters Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. The following is a man-made hazard—
- Drought
- Earthquake
- Volcano
- Riot
Answer: 4. Riot
Question 2. The following is a semi-natural hazard—
- Volcano
- Tsunami
- Snowstorm
- Landslide
Answer: 4. Landslide
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Question 3. The following is a natural disaster—
- Drought
- Global Warming
- Nuclear Disaster
- Riot
Answer: 1. Drought
Question 4. The following is not a cause of landslide—
- Deforestation
- Multi-Purpose River Valley Project
- Urbanization
- Tsunami
Answer: 4. Tsunami
Question 5. Give an example of a disaster caused by human activity—
- Earthquake
- Volcano
- Nuclear Bomb Explosion
- Drought
Answer: 3. Nuclear Bomb Explosion
Question 6. The following is known as the ‘land of earthquakes’—
- Japan
- Iraq
- Myanmar
- India
Answer: 1. Japan
Question 7. Volcanic eruptions occur due to—
- Deforestation
- Unplanned Development Of Settlements
- Rise In Heat And Pressure Within The Earth
- Construction Of Roads
Answer: 3. Rise In Heat And Pressure Within The Earth
Question 8. The following disaster occurs in the coastal regions—
- Drought
- Volcano
- Landslide
- Tsunami
Answer: 4. Tsunami
Question 9. The percentage of land in India that is prone to flood is—
- 10%
- 11%
- 12%
- 13%
Answer: 3. 12%
Question 10. Landslides occur more often in—
- Hills
- Deserts
- Forests
- Plains
Answer: 1. Hills
Question 11. Snowstorms are mostly observed in the—
- Equatorial region
- Tropical Region
- Sub-Tropical Region
- Polar region
Answer: 4. Polar region
Question 12. A terrible blizzard hit the eastern side of the USA and Canada in—
- 1777
- 1888
- 1920
- 1992
Answer: 2. 1888
Question 13. Avalanches occur in—
- Mountains
- Deserts
- Plateaus
- Coastal regions
Answer: 1. Mountains
Question 14. The following is an example of a climatic hazard—
- An Arabic Term
- A Japanese Term
- A French Term
- A Russian Term
Answer: 2. A Japanese Term
Question 15. In Japan and China, whirlwinds are known as—
- Volcano
- Flood
- Forest Fire
- Tsunami
Answer: 2. Flood
Question 16. An example of an atmospheric disaster is—
- Tornado
- Typhoon
- Hurricane
- Willy- Willy
Answer: 1. Tornado
Question 17. An example of an atmospheric catastrophe is-
- Drought
- Tsunami
- Soil erosion
- Desertification
Answer: 1. Drought
Question 18. Cyclone of the South China Sea is known as—
- Taifu
- Typhoon
- Hurricane
- Willy-willy
Answer: 2. Typhoon
Question 19. Tsunami is a type of—
- Organic Disaster
- Geological Disaster
- Hydrological Disaster
- Meteorological Disaster
Answer: 3. Hydrological Disaster
Question 20. The affected area of cyclone Willy-willy is located in—
- Germany
- Japan
- Australia
- China
Answer: 3. Australia
Question 21. An example of man-induced hazard is—
- Communal Riot
- Forest Fire
- Landslide
- Volcanism
Answer: 1. Communal Riot
Question 22. Which of these is not a geological disaster?
- Landslide
- Cyclone
- Earthquake
- Volcanic eruption
Answer: 2. Cyclone
Question 23. Cyclone of the Indian subcontinent is called—
- Cyclone
- Typhoon
- Hurricane
- Willy-willy
Answer: 1. Cyclone
Question 24. Huge rainfall in high mountainous regions in a short period is called—
- Out Burst Of Monsoon
- Cloud Burst
- Dust Storm
- Heavy Rain
Answer: 2. Cloud Burst
Question 25. Which is not a natural disaster?
- Cyclone
- Tsunami
- Earthquake
- Soil Erosion
Answer: 4. Soil Erosion
Question 26. Many people die in a short time, because of—
- Forest Fire
- Drought
- Hailstorm
- Earthquake
Answer: 4. Earthquake
Question 27. The direct natural cause of flood is—
- Heavy Rainfall
- Hailstorm
- Deforestation
- Unscientific agriculture
Answer: 1. Heavy Rainfall
Question 28. In which country was Fani named?
- Bangladesh
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
Answer: 1. Bangladesh
Question 29. A drought-prone district in West Bengal is—
- Howrah
- Darjeeling
- Bankura
- Jalpaiguri
Answer: 3. Bankura
Question 30. The following is one of the measures to control flood—
- Practice Of Dry Farming
- Construction Of Deep Wells
- Initiation Of Water Conservation Projects
- Controlling The Grazing Of Cattle
Answer: 3. Initiation Of Water Conservation Projects
Question 31. The International Day for Disaster Reduction (IDDR) is observed on—
- 13 October
- 10 November
- 5 September
- 5 January
Answer: 1. 13 October
Question 32. The following is a landslide-prone district in West Bengal—
- Midnapore
- Birbhum
- Malda
- Darjeeling
Answer: 4. Darjeeling
Question 33. Cyclone Hudhud occurred in—
- 2013
- 2014
- 2015
- 2016
Answer: 2. 2014
Question 34. The most affected district in West Bengal by Cyclone Aila is—
- Howrah
- Hooghly
- Nadia
- South 24 Parganas
Answer: 4. South 24 Parganas
Question 35. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) was formed in—
- 2002
- 2003
- 2004
- 2005
Answer: 4. 2005
Question 8. Disaster that frequently occurs in Sundarban, is—
- Earthquake
- Cyclone
- Landslide
- Forest fire
Answer: 2. Cyclone