WBBSE Chapter 8 Soil Pollution Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. As a result of dumping of cement, bricks, wood, rocky deposits, and garbage on the ground-
- Water pollution occurs
- Soil pollution occurs
- Noise pollution occurs
Answer: 1. Soil pollution occurs
Question 2. If DDT is sprayed on crops it causes-
- Air and water pollution
- Soil and water pollution
- Soil, water, and air pollution
Answer: 3. Soil, water, and air pollution
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Question 3. Acid rain pollutes-
- Air
- Air and water
- Water and soil
Answer: 3. Water and soil
Question 4. A major soil pollutant is-
- Plastic
- Iron sheets
- Detergent
Answer: 1. Plastic
Question 5. Mercury is a type of-
- Organic waste
- Inorganic waste
- Solid waste
Answer: 2. Inorganic waste
Question 6. An example of domestic waste is-
- Plastic
- X-ray plate
- Fruit peels.
Answer: 3. Fruit peels.
Question 7. An inorganic poisonous metal let out from factories is-
- Plastic
- Carbon monoxide
- Lead
Answer: 3. Lead
Question 8. From thermal power stations soil pollution is caused by letting out of-
- Nuclear wastes
- Radioactive substances
- Fly ash
Answer: 3. Fly ash
Question 9. An example of chemical fertilizer is-
- Urea
- Plastic
- Cobalt
Answer: 1. Urea
Question 10. Which among the following set of elements causes more soil pollution?
- Iron, copper, and silver
- Lead, arsenic, and cadmium
- Calcium, magnesium, and sodium
Answer: 2. Lead, arsenic, and cadmium
Question 11. Poisonous waste products are generated by-
- Household activities
- Construction work
- Industrial activities
Answer: 3. Industrial activities
Question 12. Poisonous waste products mainly comprise of-
- Construction wastes
- Acid
- Vegetable peels
Answer: 2. Acid
Question 13. The ash let out from thermal power stations is called-
- Fly ash
- Acid
- Oxygen
Answer: 1. Fly ash
Question 14. A radioactive pollutant affecting the quality of soil is-
- Uranium
- Iron
- Coal
Answer: 1. Uranium
Question 15. When plastic waste gets mixed with soil, the soil fertility-
- Increases
- Remains the same
- Decreases
Answer: 3. Decreases
Question 16. Excessive application of phosphate fertilizers on farmlands increases the-
- Nitrogen content of the soil
- The potassium content of the soil
- Phosphorus content of the soil
Answer: 3. Phosphorus content of the soil
Question 17. Excessive irrigation makes the soil more-
- Acidic
- Saline
- Alkaline
Answer: 2. Saline
Question 18. Use of inorganic fertilizer-
- Increases the acidity of the soil
- Increases the salinity of soil
- Decreases the acidity of the soil
Answer: 1. Increases the acidity of the soil
Question 19. Poisonous waste products are generated from-
- Pesticide industry
- Paper industry
- Sugar industry
Answer: 1. Pesticide industry
Question 20. Extensive irrigation makes the soil-
- More acidic
- More saline
- Unproductive
Answer: 2. More saline
Question 21. Due to eucalyptus plants, the acidity of the soil-
- Increases
- Decreases
- Remains the same
Answer: 1. Increases
Question 22. Mycosis is a disease caused by-
- Virus
- Metallic poisoning
- Fungi
Answer: 3. Fungi
Question 23. The smoke emitted from factories leads to –
- Acid rain
- Death of organisms
- Soil erosion
Answer: 1. Acid rain
Question 24. Eutrophication can be observed due to-
- Agricultural activities
- Industrial activities
- Electric generation
Answer: 1. Agricultural activities
Question 25. The organism most affected by soil pollution is-
- Crabs
- Fish
- Worms
Answer: 3. Worms
Question 26. Which among these does not get organically decomposed in soil?
- Paper
- Wood
- Plastic
Answer: 3. Plastic
Question 27. Which of the following does not fall in the category of poisonous waste products?
- Gunpowder
- Acid
- Paper
Answer: 3. Paper
Question 28. The Bhopal Gas Tragedy took place in-
- 1984
- 1986
- 1960
Answer: 1. 1984
Question 29. The substance responsible for the Bhopal Gas Tragedy was-
- MIC gas
- Nuclear radioactive particles from power stations
- Soil pollution
Answer: 1. MIC gas
Question 30. The Chornobyl Disaster took place in-
- 1984
- 1986
- 1963
Answer: 2. 1986
Question 31. The substance responsible for the Chornobyl Disaster was a-
- Poisonous gas
- Radioactive particles from nuclear power station
- Mercury
Answer: 2. Radioactive particles from nuclear power station
Question 32. The abbreviated name of methyl isocyanate
- MIC
- LIC
- SO2 gas
Answer: 1. MIC
Question 33. A method by which soil pollution can be controlled on farmlands is-
- Extensive farming
- Organic farming
- Use of tractors
Answer: 2. Organic farming
Question 34. Soil pollution from waste products generated by medical establishments can be controlled through-
- Landfills
- Disposal in waterbodies
- Burning in a controlled manner
Answer: 3. Burning in a controlled manner
Question 35. The soil in Purulia is-
- Coarse
- Moderately fertile
- Very fertile
Answer: 1. Coarse